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NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF GOLDEN LILY AND CHOKANAN MANGO (Mangifera indica) PEELS

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Bioactive components, antioxidative properties and inhibition of Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation of mango peel as affected by the storage of mango fruit

Adetuyi O. Foluso ,
Adetuyi O. Foluso
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Akinlerye Makinde ,
Akinlerye Makinde
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Ifedayo Adeyemi ,
Ifedayo Adeyemi
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Victoria Timothy
Victoria Timothy
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Published: 01.12.2015.

Volume 5, Issue 2 (2016)

https://doi.org/10.7455/ijfs.v5i2.312

Abstract

This study sought to evaluate the bioactive components (total phenolics, vitamin C and flavonoid), antioxidant properties (FRAP, and hydroxyl, DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging abilities) and inhibition of Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation of the peel of mango fruit stored at refrigeration temperature and room temperature. The peel of mango fruit stored at room temperature had significantly (P ≤ 0.05) higher contents of total phenolic (13.61 mg GAE/g), vitamin C (12.98 mg AAE/g), total flavonoid (4.49 mg QE/g) and non-flavonoid (9.12 mg Qe/g) than the peel of freshly harvested mango fruit and the peel of mango fruit stored at refrigeration temperature. In consonance with the bioactive components, the peel of mango fruit stored at room temperature had a higher FRAP, and hydroxyl, DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging abilities than the others. The peel of mango fruit stored at room temperature showed stronger inhibition of Fe2+ induced lipid peroxidation by exhibiting the least IC50 (1.44 mg/ml in brain), (1.43 mg/ml in pancreas) and (1.88 mg/ml in kidney). Thus freshly harvested, matured, edible and just ripe mango fruit (Sheri Mango) could be stored at room temperature and be consumed with the peel.

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