Consumers’ Perception and Consumption of Sunflower Oil in Kumasi, Ghana

Fred Nimoh Orcid logo ,
Fred Nimoh
Contact Fred Nimoh

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, PMB, UPO, KNUST,

Richmond Anaman Orcid logo ,
Richmond Anaman

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, PMB, UPO, KNUST,

Alhassan Abubakar Orcid logo ,
Alhassan Abubakar

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, PMB, UPO, KNUST,

Bortey Manison Bishop Orcid logo ,
Bortey Manison Bishop

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, PMB, UPO, KNUST,

Daniel Opoku Darko Orcid logo
Daniel Opoku Darko

Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, PMB, UPO, KNUST,

Published: 18.05.2021.

Volume 10, Issue 1 (2021)

pp. 185-194;

https://doi.org/10.7455/ijfs/10.1.2021.a5

Abstract

Consumption pattern among indigenous groups is usually influenced by consumers' sociocultural and perceptual factors. This study employs the binary logit model to analyse the factors that influence the consumption of sunflower oil in Kumasi, Ghana. A cross-sectional approach was used to obtain data from 200 consumers who were selected using a multi-stage sampling method. The results showed that a majority (93%) of the respondents were aware of the availability of sunflower oil on the local market and a third (69.5%) had used it for cooking before. The respondents agreed with the perception statements that sunflower oil is healthy, expensive, reduces the risk of heart diseases and cancer and has better frying performance. The empirical results of the logit regression model showed that consumption of sunflower oil is influenced by household size, awareness of the product and perceptions on health benefits, price and frying performance of sun ower oil. The price of the oil was identified as the most important constraint to its use albeit it had no negative effect on its consumption. Investments in the production and promotional strategies on the use of sunflower oil should consider the significant variables that have influence on its consumption.

Keywords

References

1.
Adua E, Frimpong K, Li X, Wang W. Emerging issues in public health: A perspective on Ghana’s healthcare expenditure, policies and outcomes. EPMA Journal. 2017. p. 197–206.
2.
Ali Z, Aslam M, Rasool S. Factors affecting consumption of edible oil in Pakistan. IOSR Journal of Business and Management. 2013. p. 87–92.
3.
Amemiya T. Advanced econometrics. Harvard University Press; 1985.
4.
Anderson S, De Palma A, Thisse JF. Discrete choice theory of product differentiation. MIT press; 1992.
5.
Andrianasolo F, Debaeke P, Champolivier L, Maury P. Analysis and modelling of the factors controlling seed oil concentration in sunflower: A review. OCL. 2016. p. 206.
6.
Basorun J. Analysis of the relationships of factors affecting rice consumption in a targeted region in Ekiti-state, Nigeria. Journal of Applied Quantitative Methods. 2009.
7.
Sunflower production guide. Resource Centre Directorate Agricultural Information Services. 2010.
8.
Report of the Fourth Round (GLSS 4). Ghana Living Standards Survey; 2005.
9.
Gracia A, De Magistris T. The demand for organic foods in the South of Italy: A discrete choice model. Food Policy. 2008. p. 386–96.
10.
Grigg D. The fat of the land: A geography of oil and fat consumption. Geo-Journal. 1999. p. 259–68.
11.
Hammond D. Consumers perception of attributes and related benefits of soy and its consumption in Ghana. 2014.
12.
Kathuria L, Jit B. An empirical study on brand awareness and the factors influencing brand loyalty towards hair shampoos. IUP Journal of Brand Management. 2009.
13.
Loureiro M, Umberger W. A choice experiment model for beef. What US consumer responses tell us about relative preferences for food safety, countryof-origin labeling and traceability. Food Policy. 2007. p. 496–514.
14.
Maddala G. Limited-dependent and qualitative variables in econometrics. Cambridge university press; 1986.
15.
Nimoh F, Asare G, Twumasi I, Anaman R. Consumers willingness to consume cassava leaves as a leafy vegetable in the Kumasi Metropolis. Ghana. International Journal of Food Studies. 2018.
16.
Ohlson R. Symp at the 1991 Annual Meeting of the American Oil Chemists Soc : Oilseed Processing for Edible Food and Feed Products. Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society. 1992. p. 195–8.
17.
Pindyck R, Rubinfeld D. Econometric models and economic forecasts. 1988.
18.
Prema R. An empirical study on brand preference towards edible oil in rural areas with special reference to coimbatore district. Indian journal of applied research. 2013. p. 223–7.
19.
Roberfroid M. A European consensus of scientific concepts of functional foods. Nutrition. 2000. p. 689–91.
20.
Steenkamp JB. Agricultural marketing and consumer behavior in a changing world. Springer; 1997. p. 143–88.
21.
Steenkamp JB, Van Trijp H. Quality guidance: A consumerbased approach to food quality improvement using partial least squares. European Review of Agricultural Economics. 1996. p. 195–215.
22.
Stewart H, Harris J, Guthrie J. What determines the variety of a household’s vegetable purchases? Journal of Agricultural Economics. 2004. p. 213–20.
23.
Warner K, Vick B, Kleingartner L, Isaak R, Doroff K. Proc. sunflower res. workshop, fargo, nd. National Sunflower Assoc. 2003. p. 16–7.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles

Indexed by